04
2022-07
近日,沙特SABER電(diàn)子平台更新(xīn)了相關提示信息,表示為(wèi)了提升進口産(chǎn)品的安(ān)全性,确認将産(chǎn)品批次證書SCoC(ShipmentCertificate)的有(yǒu)效期調整為(wèi)簽發後的60天内。若一份SC證書自簽發日起60天内尚未用(yòng)于清關,則該SC證書将失效,不能(néng)用(yòng)于海關清關。友情提醒各大出口沙特企業,針對申請SCoC,請注意SaberSCoC的時效性,對生效時間做一個合理(lǐ)的把控我們會及時幫助小(xiǎo)夥伴們了解和确認最
2022-07-04
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2022-07
近日,烏幹達國(guó)家标準局UNBS(UgandaNationalBureauofStandards)發布了關于最新(xīn)烏幹達強制性标準的公(gōng)告,這意味着這份最新(xīn)強制性标準清單内涵蓋的所有(yǒu)産(chǎn)品,從2022年8月1日起都需要強制實施烏幹達出口前符合性評定方案PVoC(Pre-ExportVerificationofConformity),在出口到烏幹達時必須随附一張産(chǎn)品符合性證書CoC(Certificateo
2022-07-07
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2022-07
注意:多(duō)個國(guó)家結算有(yǒu)大動作(zuò)Note: There are big moves for settlement in multiple countries
據央視新(xīn)聞報道,當地時間18日晚,俄羅斯總統普京抵達伊朗首都德(dé)黑蘭。19日,普京将同伊朗總統萊希等高級官員舉行會談,并将參加俄、土、伊叙利亞問題阿斯塔納進程首腦會議。 據環球網報道,就在同日,俄總統新(xīn)聞秘書佩斯科(kē)夫還對伊朗國(guó)家廣播電(diàn)台表示,俄羅斯和伊朗未來将不會在雙邊交易中(zhōng)使用(yòng)美元。他(tā)表示,俄伊貿易去年已經突破了40億美元,随着雙邊金融合作(zuò)的深化,未來兩國(guó)将逐步棄用(yòng)美元結算。此外,俄羅斯正尋求讓部分(fēn)印度客戶用(yòng)阿聯酋貨币迪拉姆來支付石油出口款項。俄羅斯外長(cháng)拉夫羅夫此前曾表示,俄羅斯希望在與印度等國(guó)的貿易中(zhōng)增加使用(yòng)非西方貨币。 另據央視報道,尼日利亞駐俄羅斯大使阿蔔杜拉希·謝(xiè)胡18日在接受俄羅斯媒體(tǐ)采訪時表示,尼日利亞銀行正與俄羅斯銀行就兩國(guó)間以本币進行貿易結算開展談判。 不久前,印度央行推出國(guó)際貿易的盧比結算機制,立即生效。印度央行在其官方網站公(gōng)布,以盧比結算進出口貨物(wù)的發票、支付和結算,是為(wèi)了促進全球貿易的增長(cháng),提高全球貿易界對印度盧比的興趣,促進印度的出口。 俄羅斯:和伊朗将在雙邊交易中(zhōng)放棄美元 據央視新(xīn)聞19日援引伊朗國(guó)家電(diàn)視台(IRIB)消息,當地時間18日晚,俄羅斯總統普京抵達伊朗首都德(dé)黑蘭。據環球網報道,俄衛星通訊社稱,俄總統新(xīn)聞秘書佩斯科(kē)夫就俄總統普京将訪問伊朗一事表示,莫斯科(kē)和德(dé)黑蘭是可(kě)靠的朋友和夥伴。他(tā)說,兩國(guó)将逐步放棄用(yòng)美元來評估雙邊貿易體(tǐ)量的做法。“我們都知道,去年兩國(guó)間的貿易和經濟總額超過40億美元,盡管用(yòng)美元來計算(這個數字)可(kě)能(néng)是錯誤的,随着時間的推移,随着我們在銀行業金融領域的合作(zuò)發展,我們可(kě)能(néng)會放棄這種做法。”佩斯科(kē)夫在接受伊朗國(guó)家廣播電(diàn)台采訪時表示。這段采訪内容也在“俄羅斯24”電(diàn)視台播出。佩斯科(kē)夫還說,過去幾個月裏,俄羅斯和伊朗之間的貿易趨勢走向積極。他(tā)認為(wèi),俄羅斯和伊朗有(yǒu)機會建立合作(zuò),以減輕制裁帶來的影響。 俄尋求讓印度買家用(yòng)阿聯酋貨币支付石油款 據媒體(tǐ)報道,俄羅斯正尋求讓部分(fēn)印度客戶用(yòng)阿聯酋貨币迪拉姆來支付石油出口款項。媒體(tǐ)看到的一張發票顯示,一家印度煉油廠的俄油采購(gòu)賬單雖然以美元計價,但卻被要求用(yòng)迪拉姆支付。發票還顯示,俄羅斯天然氣工(gōng)業銀行(Gazprombank)将通過其在迪拜的代理(lǐ)銀行Mashreq Bank來獲得支付款。消息人士稱,目前至少有(yǒu)兩家印度煉油廠已經用(yòng)迪拉姆支付了部分(fēn)款項,未來幾天将有(yǒu)更多(duō)的煉油商(shāng)通過該貨币支付石油款項。今年6月,俄羅斯連續第二個月取代沙特阿拉伯,成為(wèi)僅次于伊拉克的印度第二大石油供應國(guó)。據悉,俄羅斯外長(cháng)拉夫羅夫今年4月表示,俄羅斯希望在與印度等國(guó)的貿易中(zhōng)增加使用(yòng)非西方貨币。該國(guó)财政部長(cháng)上月還表示,該國(guó)可(kě)能(néng)會開始購(gòu)買“友好”國(guó)家的貨币,并用(yòng)這些貨币來影響美元和歐元的彙率,以抑制盧布大幅升值。俄印貿易使用(yòng)第三方貨币支付也并非頭一回。據媒體(tǐ)報道,印度最大的水泥生産(chǎn)商(shāng)超科(kē)水泥此前進口一批俄羅斯煤炭時使用(yòng)了人民(mín)币進行付款。上述舉動表明俄羅斯正加速“去美元化”,以将西方制裁的影響降至最低。 尼日利亞銀行與俄商(shāng)讨以本币進行貿易結算 據央視新(xīn)聞19日消息,尼日利亞駐俄羅斯大使阿蔔杜拉希·謝(xiè)胡18日在接受俄羅斯媒體(tǐ)采訪時表示,尼日利亞銀行正與俄羅斯銀行就兩國(guó)間以本币進行貿易結算開展談判,此外,雙方還讨論了接入俄羅斯央行開發的金融信息傳輸系統的可(kě)能(néng)性。今年2月26日,美國(guó)等國(guó)家宣布将部分(fēn)俄羅斯銀行排除在環球銀行間金融通信協會(SWIFT)運營的國(guó)際金融信息交換系統之外,并對俄羅斯央行實施限制措施。6月29日,俄羅斯央行發布消息稱,已有(yǒu)來自12個國(guó)家的70家銀行等機構接入了俄央行開發的金融信息傳輸系統。 印度央行推出國(guó)際貿易的盧比結算機制 7月11日,印度央行推出國(guó)際貿易的盧比結算機制,立即生效。印度央行在其官方網站公(gōng)布,以盧比結算進出口貨物(wù)的發票、支付和結算,是為(wèi)了促進全球貿易的增長(cháng),提高全球貿易界對印度盧比的興趣,促進印度的出口。今年上半年,西方将俄羅斯踢出SWIFT系統、禁止俄金融機構進行美元交易等措施,導緻印度對俄貿易商(shāng)無法正常收到的貨款額在3月初便達到5億美元。印度儲備銀行(中(zhōng)央銀行)着手與俄羅斯方面就締結貿易協定進行磋商(shāng),該協定将規定直接以盧布和盧比進行貿易結算。香港中(zhōng)睿基金首席經濟學(xué)家徐陽在接受媒體(tǐ)采訪時指出,印度最新(xīn)推出的這項機制,對于去除美元霸權的影響有(yǒu)着重要推動作(zuò)用(yòng),美元霸權的收割效應在各主要經濟體(tǐ)貨币國(guó)際化的進程中(zhōng)将進一步減弱。 專家談俄羅斯、印度“去美元化” 對于俄羅斯以及印度的“去美元化”行動,中(zhōng)國(guó)外彙投資研究院院長(cháng)譚雅玲指出,就美元作(zuò)為(wèi)儲備貨币的占比而言,其在國(guó)際外彙儲備中(zhōng)達到60%左右,一支獨大。當前,全球潮流和輿論導向偏于去美元化,包括美國(guó)國(guó)債抛售論等,在此場合下,大家容易出現誤判。若對金融循環判斷過于簡單,潛在風險未來爆發的可(kě)能(néng)性較大。從盧比結算機制的推出過程來看,或許這與俄羅斯的資源要素有(yǒu)較大關系。相對于俄羅斯是石油供給大國(guó),印度是石油、煤炭需求大國(guó),其石油對外依存度超過80%。此時,盧比若參與俄羅斯去美元化結算,俄羅斯對印度的石油、煤炭出口或許将提供更多(duō)便捷。事實上,俄羅斯的盧布令推出後,目前并未達到預期效果。美國(guó)與俄羅斯的石油交易是美元而非盧布結算,歐盟與俄羅斯的能(néng)源交易也并非全是盧布。因此,想法、現實以及執行三者之間大為(wèi)迥異。大家讨論貨币結算方式時候忽略了一個邏輯,即本币國(guó)際化,重點不是将本币推向國(guó)際,而是國(guó)際接不接受,多(duō)邊機構是否認可(kě)。 According to CCTV news reports, on the evening of the 18th local time, Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Tehran, the capital of Iran. On the 19th, Putin will hold talks with Iranian President Rahey and other senior officials, and will participate in the Astana Process Summit on Russia, Turkey and Syria. According to the World Wide Web report, on the same day, Russian Presidential Press Secretary Peskov also told the Iranian State Radio that Russia and Iran will not use U.S. dollars in bilateral transactions in the future. He said that Russia-Iran trade has exceeded 4 billion US dollars last year. With the deepening of bilateral financial cooperation, the two countries will gradually abandon US dollar settlement in the future. In addition, Russia is seeking to allow some Indian customers to pay for oil exports in the UAE currency, the dirham. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has previously said that Russia wants to increase the use of non-Western currencies in trade with countries such as India. According to another CCTV report, Abdullahi Shehu, Nigerian ambassador to Russia, said in an interview with Russian media on the 18th that Nigerian banks are negotiating with Russian banks on trade settlement in local currency between the two countries. Not long ago, the RBI launched a rupee settlement mechanism for international trade, effective immediately. The RBI announced on its official website that the settlement of invoices, payments and settlements of imported and exported goods in rupees is to promote the growth of global trade, increase the interest of the global trade community in the Indian rupee, and promote exports from India. Russia: Iran and Iran to give up dollar in bilateral deals On the evening of the 18th local time, Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Tehran, the capital of Iran, according to CCTV News on the 19th, citing Iranian state television (IRIB). According to a report from the World Wide Web, the Russian Satellite News Agency said that Russian Presidential Press Secretary Peskov said that Moscow and Tehran are reliable friends and partners on Russian President Vladimir Putin's visit to Iran. The two countries will gradually abandon the practice of using the dollar to assess the volume of bilateral trade, he said. “We all know that last year the trade and economy between the two countries totaled more than $4 billion, although it may be wrong to calculate (this figure) in dollars, and over time, as our cooperation in banking and finance develops , we may abandon this practice," Peskov said in an interview with Iran's state radio. The interview was also broadcast on "Russia 24" TV. Peskov also said that the tr
2022-07-20
15
2022-09
9日國(guó)家統計局公(gōng)布,中(zhōng)國(guó)8月CPI同比增長(cháng)2.5%,預期為(wèi)2.8%,前值為(wèi)2.7%;8月PPI同比增長(cháng)2.3%,預期為(wèi)3.2%,前值為(wèi)4.2%。兩者數據漲幅均有(yǒu)所回落,這說明我國(guó)的經濟面在不斷向好,那麽我國(guó)外貿形勢如何呢(ne)? 外貿形勢開始有(yǒu)所承壓 中(zhōng)信證券研報指出,8月義烏疫情疊加部分(fēn)地區(qū)的限電(diàn)等因素的擾動,出口增速顯著放緩。以上因素在9月均有(yǒu)所改善,預計9月出口增速可(kě)能(néng)會出現小(xiǎo)幅反彈。中(zhōng)國(guó)主要貿易夥伴制造業PMI持續處于下行通道,預計中(zhōng)國(guó)出口也将趨勢性回落。 但在海外能(néng)源問題持續擾動的背景下,中(zhōng)國(guó)部分(fēn)工(gōng)業品的出口替代效應可(kě)能(néng)會進一步加強,對出口還有(yǒu)一定支撐。後續國(guó)内出口增速的中(zhōng)樞下移也将是漸進緩慢的。 有(yǒu)觀點認為(wèi)出口高增速的拐點已現,我國(guó)外貿進出口承壓。 中(zhōng)泰證券研報觀點稱,8月份我國(guó)出口增速較7月有(yǒu)所回落,一方面,去年同期基數擡升明顯,高基數效應壓制本月出口增速;另一方面,海外經濟顯著放緩,因疫情積壓的交貨訂單或已出清,難以支撐外需維持高位。 不過,光大銀行金融市場部宏觀研究員周茂華認為(wèi),我國(guó)出口将繼續保持韌性,進口會逐步改善,但預計增速仍将維持低位,“未來幾個月我國(guó)外貿将呈現出口強、進口弱、貿易順差高的格局。” 歐洲擴大采暖電(diàn)器采購(gòu) 但有(yǒu)一個市場需要特别注意,那就是歐洲市場。說到這裏,就有(yǒu)不少人疑惑了,歐洲央行都已經史無前例地将三大關鍵利率單次上調了75個基點,經濟增速預期也下調,那麽該市場有(yǒu)什麽機會呢(ne)? 要知道,在俄烏沖突等因素的影響下,歐洲出現了能(néng)源危機,在經過漫長(cháng)的酷暑之後,嚴冬将至,歐洲人民(mín)該如何度過?衆所周知,有(yǒu)危就有(yǒu)機,近期歐洲的緊張能(néng)源,正刺激了節能(néng)類、取暖類電(diàn)器的需求。 根據歐盟統計局數據,2022年截至7月,歐盟能(néng)源價格通脹年增長(cháng)率達38.3%,其中(zhōng)天然氣和電(diàn)力價格通脹年增長(cháng)率分(fēn)别達52.2%和31.1%。8月以來,能(néng)源價格持續高速增長(cháng)。 根據歐洲電(diàn)力交易所數據,8月30日歐洲電(diàn)力系統均價為(wèi)462.1歐元/兆瓦時,較年初增幅高達6倍;8月26日,荷蘭TTF基準天然氣期貨收盤價格為(wèi)339.195歐元/兆瓦時,較年初增幅高達5倍。 中(zhōng)國(guó)家用(yòng)電(diàn)器協會公(gōng)布數據,今年以來,中(zhōng)國(guó)向歐洲出口的電(diàn)暖器、電(diàn)熱毯等取暖類電(diàn)器數量激增。 據悉,歐洲市場一直是中(zhōng)國(guó)家電(diàn)出口的增長(cháng)引擎,近六年來增長(cháng)持續向好,2021年出口額為(wèi)295.4億美元,增長(cháng)34.4%,占中(zhōng)國(guó)家電(diàn)業出口總額比重為(wèi)28.3%。 從家電(diàn)産(chǎn)品細分(fēn)品類看,增長(cháng)的品類主要包括空調、電(diàn)熱水器、電(diàn)暖器、電(diàn)熱毯、電(diàn)吹風,1-7月累計出口額規模分(fēn)别為(wèi)19.9億美元、1.3億美元、4.9億美元、3340萬美元、1.6億美元,其中(zhōng)電(diàn)熱毯以97%的增速引領其他(tā)品類。 中(zhōng)國(guó)家用(yòng)電(diàn)器協會信息咨詢部相關人士認為(wèi),這些高增長(cháng)的品類都具(jù)有(yǒu)溫度調節的作(zuò)用(yòng),說明歐洲消費者明顯在擴大采暖類産(chǎn)品的采購(gòu),為(wèi)即将到來的冬季做儲備。 空氣源熱泵出口潛力巨大 另外,使用(yòng)了綠色能(néng)源的空氣源熱泵呈現爆發式增長(cháng),表現非常亮眼,整體(tǐ)延續了2021年的高速增長(cháng)态勢。 中(zhōng)國(guó)目前是歐洲空氣源熱泵的主要供應國(guó),市場占比達60%;多(duō)個歐洲國(guó)家市場呈爆發式增長(cháng),上半年中(zhōng)國(guó)對保加利亞、波蘭、意大利、西班牙出口空氣源熱泵的金額增幅分(fēn)别高達614%、373%、198%、71%。 據悉,2021年,中(zhōng)國(guó)出口歐洲的空氣源熱泵約200多(duō)萬台。業内樂觀預期,今後中(zhōng)國(guó)空氣源熱泵産(chǎn)品的出口量将會突破千萬台。美國(guó)、加拿(ná)大、意大利、德(dé)國(guó)、英國(guó)等多(duō)個歐美國(guó)家,均對空氣源熱泵的推廣出台了有(yǒu)力的補貼政策。 歐洲對安(ān)裝(zhuāng)一台空氣源熱泵的補貼,最高可(kě)達5000歐元,分(fēn)批次落實。 産(chǎn)業在線(xiàn)分(fēn)析認為(wèi),由于目前全球對空氣源熱泵産(chǎn)品的需求在不斷增長(cháng),預計空氣源熱泵出口2022全年至少保持50%以上的增長(cháng)速度。 信達證券測算,未來歐洲市場戶用(yòng)熱泵市場空間将達3773萬台,疊加更新(xīn)和商(shāng)業、工(gōng)業用(yòng)熱泵需求,預計未來歐洲市場熱泵的長(cháng)期市場需求量将超過4000萬台。 On the 9th, the National Bureau of Statistics announced that China's CPI in August increased by 2.5% year-on-year, compared with the expected 2.8%, and the previous value was 2.7%; the PPI in August increased by 2.3% year-on-year, compared with the expected 3.2%, and the previous value was 4.2%. Both the data growth rates have dropped, which shows that my country's economic situation is constantly improving, so what is the situation of my country's foreign trade? The foreign trade situation has begun to come under pressure The CITIC Securities Research Report pointed out that the epidemic in Yiwu in August was superimposed by the disturbance of factors such as power cuts in some areas, and the growth rate of exports slowed down significantly. The above factors all improved in September, and it is expected that the export growth rate may rebound slightly in September. The manufacturing PMI of China's major trading partners continues to be in a downward channel, and it is expected that China's exports will also trend down. However, in the context of the continuous disturbance of overseas energy issues, the export substitution effect of some industrial products in China may be further strengthened, and there is still a certain support for exports. The subsequent downward shift of the domestic export growth rate will also be gradual and slow. Some people believe that the inflection point of high export growth has come, and my country's foreign trade imports and exports are under pressure. According to the research report of Zhongtai Securities, the growth rate of my country's exports in August was lower than that of July. On the one hand, the base rose significantly in the same period last year, and the high base effect suppressed export growth this month; on the other hand, the overseas economy slowed down significantly. Due to the backlog of delivery orders due to the epidemic, it may have been cleared, and it is difficult to support the high level of external demand. However, Zhou Maohua, a macro researcher at the Financial Market Department of China Everbright Bank, believes that my country's exports will continue to remain resilient and imports will gradually improve, but the growth rate is expected to remain low. "In the next few months, my country's foreign trade will show strong exports, weak imports and a trade surplus high profile." Europe expands procurement of heating appliances But there is one market that needs special attention, and that is the European market. Speaking of this, many people are puzzled. The European Central Bank has unprecedentedly raised the three key interest rates by 75 basis points at a time, and the economic growth forecast has also been lowered. So what opportunities does this market have? You must know that under the influence of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict and other factors, there has been an energy crisis in Europe. After a long scorching summer, the severe winter is approaching. How should the European people survive? As we all know, when there is danger, there is opportunity. The recent shortage of energy in Europe is stimulating the demand for energy-saving and heating appliances. According to Eurostat data, as of July 2022, the annual growth rate of EU energy price inflation will reach 38.3%,
2022-09-15
08
2022-12
四季度通常是中(zhōng)國(guó)外貿傳統旺季,然而今年受疫情以及世界經濟低迷影響,中(zhōng)國(guó)外貿特别是出口似乎“旺季不旺”。據官方數據,10月中(zhōng)國(guó)進出口總值以人民(mín)币計同比增速為(wèi)6.9%,連續三個月下滑。如以美元計,10月中(zhōng)國(guó)進出口總值同比下降0.4%,遠(yuǎn)低于9月3.4%的增速。其中(zhōng),出口同比下降0.3%,而9月增速為(wèi)5.7%。
2022-12-08
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